Appservice
Interfaces to handle app services and app instances.
Basically each App has one class which is derived from the base class AppService. This base class establishes a unix domain socket connection to the manager app, which controlls the creation, starting and stopping of instances.
Each instance itself is derived from AppInstance and gets its own AppInstanceArgs.
File information
Logging
To enable logging for apps, the flag LOG_APP must be set in the managers diagnostic settings.
Classes
AppService
The service class of the App must be derived from the class AppService and implement the neccessary virtual functions.
class AppService : public UAppServiceSocket, public IInstanceLog {
public:
AppService(class IIoMux * const iomux, class ISocketProvider * const localSocketProvider, AppServiceArgs * serviceArgs);
virtual class AppInstance * CreateInstance(AppInstanceArgs * args) = 0;
virtual void AppServiceApps(istd::list * appList) = 0;
virtual void AppInstancePlugins(istd::list * pluginList) {};
void AppStart(AppInstanceArgs * args) override;
void AppStopped(class AppInstance * instance);
const char * GetAppServiceId() const;
const char * GetAppPlatformDNSName() const;
const char * GetAppPlatformTimeZoneString() const;
void SetAllInstancesLogFlags(ulong64 logFlags);
};
Public functions
AppService
-
Constructor
Parameters
class IIoMux * const iomux | An IIoMux pointer to the IIoMux class. |
ISocketProvider * const localSocketProvider | An ISocketProvider pointer to a local socket provider. |
AppServiceArgs * serviceArgs | An AppServiceArgs pointer to the service arguments struct. |
CreateInstance
-
You must override this function inside your class which implements the AppService class.
This function creates an object of the instance class of the App which must be derived from the class AppInstance.
If this object is stopped and has finished stopping, it must call AppStopped, see below.
Parameters
AppInstanceArgs * args | An AppInstanceArgs pointer to the instance arguments. |
Return value
The created AppInstance object.
AppServiceApps
-
You must override this function inside your class which implements the AppService class.
Push your provided apps to the appList. Each app has to be an instance of class AppServiceApp.
An app of an AppService might be configured inside the PBX App object.
Parameters
AppInstancePlugins
-
You can override this function inside your class which implements the AppService class if your app provides app instance plugins (PBX manager plugins).
Push your provided plugins to the pluginList. Each app has to be an instance of class AppInstancePlugin.
See publish manager plugins for further reference.
Parameters
AppStart
-
You can start an own app instance, e.g. inside your app-main.cpp, if you want to start an instance outside of the manager control.
Parameters
AppInstanceArgs * args | An AppInstanceArgs pointer to the instance arguments. |
AppStopped
-
Call this function when your app stopped.
Parameters
AppInstance * instance | An AppInstance pointer to the instance object. |
GetAppServiceId
-
Return value
The service id of the app service.
GetAppPlatformDNSName
-
Return value
The app platform DNS name which can be configured inside the manager settings.
GetAppPlatformTimeZoneString
-
Return value
The app platform timezone string which can be configured inside the manager settings.
SetAllInstancesLogFlags
-
Call this function if you want to set the logFlags of all instances to a certain value.
Parameters
ulong64 logFlags | The logFlags to set. |
AppInstance
The instance class of an App must be derived from AppInstance and implement the neccessary virtual functions.
class AppInstance : public IInstanceLog {
public:
AppInstance(class AppService * appService, AppInstanceArgs * args)
const char * GetAppServiceId() const;
const char * GetAppName() const;
const char * GetAppDomain() const;
const char * GetKey() const;
void SetLogFlags(ulong64 logFlags);
static char * GenerateKey(const char * appName, const char * appDomain);
void LogV(const char * format, va_list ap);
void Log(const char * format, ...);
void HexDump(const void * buffer, size_t size);
void SetAlarm(word code, ServiceAlarmSeverity severity, char * text, char * details);
void ClearAlarm(word code, ServiceAlarmSeverity severity, char * text, char * details);
void SendEvent(word code, ServiceAlarmSeverity severity, char * text, char * details);
virtual void Stop() = 0;
virtual void ServerCertificateUpdate(const byte * cert, size_t certLen) {};
virtual void SetAppDomain(const char * domain, const char * pwd) {};
};
Public functions
AppInstance
-
Constructor
Parameters
AppService * service | An AppService pointer to the app service class. |
AppInstanceArgs * instanceArgs | An AppInstanceArgs pointer to the instance arguments struct. |
GetAppServiceId
-
Return value
The app service id.
GetAppName
-
Return value
The app name.
GetAppDomain
-
Return value
The app domain.
GetKey
-
Return value
The unique key string which identifies the app instance: "appname@appdomain".
SetLogFlags
-
Call this function to set the logFlags of the instance.
Parameters
ulong64 logFlags | The logFlags to set. |
GenerateKey (static function)
-
Generates the unique string which identifies an intance.
Parameters
const char * appName | The app name. |
const char * appDomain | The app domain. |
Return value
The unique key string which identifies the app instance: "appname@appdomain". Must be freed by the caller!
LogV
-
Writes the log string to the debug output (e.g. file or debugging output).
Parameters
const char * format | The format string. |
va_list ap | A variable argument list with all arguments which are used inside the format string. |
Log
-
Writes the log string to the debug output (e.g. file or debugging output).
Parameters
const char * format | The format string. |
... | Further arguments used inside format string. |
HexDump
-
Writes a hexdump of the buffer to the debug output (e.g. file or debugging output).
Parameters
const void * buffer | The buffer. |
size_t size | The size to dump. |
SetAlarm
-
Sets an alarm, which is sent to the manager (which again sends it to an alarm and events server). An alarm is active until it is cleared.
Parameters
word code | A code to identify an alarm. |
ServiceAlarmSeverity severity | The severity. |
char * text | The text which identifies the alarm. |
char * details | Further details for the alarm. |
ClearAlarm
-
Clears an alarm.
Parameters
See SetAlarm for parameter reference.
SendEvent
-
Sends an event.
Parameters
See SetAlarm for parameter reference.
Stop
-
You must override this function. It is called if the instance or service is stopped by the manager.
You must call AppService::AppStopped asynchronously if everything has been stopped.
ServerCertificateUpdate
-
You can override this function if you need to be notified about the webserver certificate. You can then pass the certificate to an ISocketContext.
Parameters
const byte * cert | The certificate byte buffer. |
size_t certLen | The length of the byte buffer. |
SetAppDomain
-
Shouldn't be used inside app code.
AppServiceApp
The class AppServiceApp is used to describe an app which is provided by an AppService.
Each app has a (for the service) unique name, which will be later used inside the URL
which points to the app of the AppService.
class AppServiceApp {
public:
AppServiceApp(const char * name, bool websocketOnly = false);
const char * GetName();
bool IsWebsocketOnly();
};
Public functions
AppServiceApp
-
Constructor
Parameters
const char * name | The name describes the last URL part of the app. |
bool websocketOnly | An app which can be just used with a websocket connection. |
GetName
-
Return value
The name.
IsWebsocketOnly
-
Return value
The websocketOnly value.
AppInstancePlugin
The class AppInstancePlugin is used to describe an app instance plugin.
class AppInstancePlugin {
public:
AppInstancePlugin(const char * plugin, const char * icon, const char * langFile, bool wildcard = false, const char * api = NULL);
bool wildcard;
const char * GetIcon();
const char * GetApi();
const char * GetPlugin();
const char * GetLangFile();
};
Public functions
See publish manager plugins for further reference.
AppServiceSocket
This class is just used internally inside the manager and webserver.
UAppServiceSocket
This class is just used internally inside the manager and webserver.
Data types
ServiceAlarmSeverity
typedef enum {
ALARM_SEVERITY_INDETERMINATE,
ALARM_SEVERITY_MAJOR,
ALARM_SEVERITY_CRITICAL
} ServiceAlarmSeverity;
Overview
The enum ServiceAlarmSeverity
is used to determine the severity of an alarm.
ServiceAlarmType
typedef enum {
ALARM_TYPE_SET,
ALARM_TYPE_CLEAR,
ALARM_TYPE_ERROR
} ServiceAlarmType;
Overview
The enum ServiceAlarmType
is used to determine the alarm type.
AppServiceArgs
struct AppServiceArgs {
void Parse(int argc, char ** argv, bool keepDefaults = true);
const char * serviceID;
const char * manager;
const char * appPlatformDNSName;
ulong64 logFlags;
bool segfaulted;
bool disableHexdumps;
off_t logFileSize;
};
Overview
The struct AppServiceArgs
holds the relevant app service arguments.
App service arguments are defined inside the manager.
The AppService class gets them through command line arguments which are usually parsed inside the app-main.cpp.
Parameters
const char * serviceID | |
const char * manager | The unix domain socket file of the manager. |
const char * appPlatformDNSName | |
ulong64 logFlags | |
bool segfaulted | Indicates if the service previously segfaulted. |
bool disableHexdumps | This is set to true if hexdumps are disabled. |
off_t logFileSize | The maximum log file size. |
AppInstanceArgs
struct AppInstanceArgs {
AppInstanceArgs();
void Parse(int argc, char ** argv, bool keepDefaults = true);
const char * appName;
const char * appDomain;
const char * appPassword;
const char * webserver;
const char * webserverPath;
const char * dbHost;
const char * dbName;
const char * dbUser;
const char * dbPassword;
const char * workingPath;
ulong64 logFlags;
};
Overview
The struct AppInstanceArgs
holds the relevant app instance arguments.
App instance arguments are defined inside the manager.
The AppService class gets them through the socket connection and uses them to create a new AppInstance class.
Parameters
const char * appName | |
const char * appDomain | |
const char * appPassword | |
const char * webserver | The unix domain socket file which is used to connect to the webserver. |
const char * webserverPath | The relative path which is used to access the application via HTTP. |
const char * dbHost | Usually an empty string, as the connection is done with unix domain sockets to the local database server. |
const char * dbName | |
const char * dbUser | |
const char * dbPassword | |
const char * workingPath | |
ulong64 logFlags | |
Code Example
class TestInstance : public AppInstance {
ISocketContext * socketContext;
ISocket * socket;
void Stop() override;
void ServerCertificateUpdate(const byte * cert, size_t certLen) override;
void TryStop();
public:
TestInstance(class IIoMux * const iomux, class TestService * testService, class ISocketProvider * localSocketProvider, class IDatabaseProvider * databaseProvider, class IWebserverPluginProvider * webserverPluginProvider, AppInstanceArgs * instanceArgs);
~TestInstance();
};
class TestService : public AppService {
class IIoMux * const iomux;
class ISocketProvider * localSocketProvider;
class ISocketProvider * tlsSocketProvider;
class IDatabaseProvider * databaseProvider;
class IWebserverPluginProvider * webserverPluginProvider;
public:
TestService(class IIoMux * const iomux, class ISocketProvider * localSocketProvider, class ISocketProvider * tlsSocketProvider, class IDatabaseProvider * databaseProvider, class IWebserverPluginProvider * webserverPluginProvider, AppServiceArgs * serviceArgs);
~TestService();
class AppInstance * CreateInstance(AppInstanceArgs * instanceArgs) override;
void AppServiceApps(class json_io & json, word base) override;
};
TestService::TestService(class IIoMux * const iomux, class ISocketProvider * localSocketProvider, class ISocketProvider * tlsSocketProvider, class IDatabaseProvider * databaseProvider, class IWebserverPluginProvider * webserverPluginProvider, AppServiceArgs * serviceArgs)
: AppService(iomux, localSocketProvider, serviceArgs),
iomux(iomux)
{
this->databaseProvider = databaseProvider;
this->localSocketProvider = localSocketProvider;
this->tlsSocketProvider = tlsSocketProvider;
this->webserverPluginProvider = webserverPluginProvider;
}
TestService::~TestService()
{
}
class AppInstance * TestService::CreateInstance(AppInstanceArgs * instanceArgs)
{
return new class TestInstance(iomux, this, localSocketProvider, tlsSocketProvider, databaseProvider, webserverPluginProvider, instanceArgs);
}
void TestService::AppServiceApps(istd::list<AppServiceApp> * appList)
{
appList->push_back(new AppServiceApp("devices"));
appList->push_back(new AppServiceApp("sysclients", true));
}
TestInstance::TestInstance(class IIoMux * const iomux, class TestService * testService, class ISocketProvider * localSocketProvider, class ISocketProvider * tlsSocketProvider, class IDatabaseProvider * databaseProvider, class IWebserverPluginProvider * webserverPluginProvider, AppInstanceArgs * instanceArgs) :
AppInstance(testService, instanceArgs)
{
this->iomux = iomux;
this->databaseProvider = databaseProvider;
this->webserverPlugin = webserverPluginProvider->CreateWebserverPlugin(iomux, localSocketProvider, this);
this->socketContext = tlsSocketProvider->CreateSocketContext(this);
this->socket = tlsSocketProvider->CreateSocket(iomux, NULL, this, false, socketContext);
webserverPlugin->RegisterForPath(instanceArgs->webserver, instanceArgs->webserverPath);
this->Log("TestInstance created");
}
TestInstance::~TestInstance()
{
this->Log("TestInstance deleted");
}
void TestInstance::ServerCertificateUpdate(const byte * cert, size_t certLen)
{
this->socketContext->SetServerCertificate(cert, certLen, NULL);
}
void TestInstance::Stop()
{
TryStop();
}
void TestInstance::TryStop()
{
// if everything has been closed, call AppStopped
appService->AppStopped(this);
}